1982’de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ve in\u015faat\u0131n “ruhsat ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n turizm merkezi ilan edilmesine olanak sa\u011flayan Turizmi Te\u015fvik Yasas\u0131, “planlar” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 7. maddesinde \u015fu h\u00fckm\u00fc getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Bakanl\u0131k, turizm alanlar\u0131nda ve turizm merkezlerinde Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve \u0130skan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca onayl\u0131 naz\u0131m imar planlar\u0131na uygun olarak, turizm ama\u00e7l\u0131 imar uygulama planlar\u0131n\u0131 tadil etmeye ve onaylamaya yetkilidir.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Turizmi Te\u015fvik Yasas\u0131’n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi tarihte, b\u00fct\u00fcn naz\u0131m imar planlar\u0131na onaylama yetkisi, 6785 say\u0131l\u0131 (Eski) Imar Yasas\u0131 uyan\u0131nca zaten Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve Iskan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na ait bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1985 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 3194 say\u0131l\u0131 yeni imar Yasas\u0131 ise, naz\u0131m imar planlan zerindeki Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve \u0130skan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n onama yetkisini kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve bu yetki 8. madde ile yerel y\u00f6netimlere verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nedenlerle Turizmi Te\u015fvik Yasas\u0131’n\u0131n 7. maddesindeki “. Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve \u0130skan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’nca onayl\u0131 naz\u0131m imar planlar\u0131na uygun olarak bi\u00e7imindeki ifadeyi, “..yetkili idareler taraf\u0131ndan onaylanm\u0131\u015f nazim imar planlar\u0131na uygun olarak bi\u00e7iminde yorumlamak ve anlamak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nitekim 30.3.1987 tarih ve B09\/558 say\u0131l\u0131 Turizm B\u00f6lge ve Merkezi Naz\u0131m Planlar\u0131 ile ilgili Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve Iskan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Genelgesi’nin 4, paragraf\u0131nda da bu ger\u00e7ek a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde belirtilmekte, Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve Iskan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n bizzat kendisi b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehirlerdeki naz\u0131m plan ve de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinin turizm alan, b\u00f6lge ve merkezlerini kapsa bile, Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan onaylanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu yetkinin B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyelerine ait oldu\u011funu kabul etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Park Otel’i kapsayan imar plan\u0131n\u0131 onaylama yetkisi yaln\u0131z \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi’ne aittir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6te yandan, Park Otel’e verilen ruhsat, 1954 tarihli naz\u0131m plana ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak, 1988’de yap\u0131lan 1\/500 \u00f6l\u00e7ekli Uygulama \u0130mar Plan\u0131’na g\u00f6re verilmi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hukuka ve \u015fehircilik ilkelerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olan plan 1954 onayl\u0131 naz\u0131m imar plan\u0131 de\u011fil, 1988 onayl\u0131 Uygulama Imar Plan\u0131’d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Park Otel ile i\u015flenmekte olan kentsel cinayetin kesin olarak \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmek isteniyorsa, hukuk ve \u00e7evre dokusuna uygun 1954 onayl\u0131 Naz\u0131m \u0130mar Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n de\u011fil. Park Otel’e izin veren 1988 onayl\u0131 Uygulama \u0130mar Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi ve iptali gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu plan, b\u00fct\u00fcn kararlar\u0131yla hem imar Yasas\u0131’ndaki planlama anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na hem mevcut naz\u0131m plan ilkelerine hem de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte bulunan imar planlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesiyle ilgili y\u00f6netmelik h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yani, \u00f6zetle, Park Otel’in “plan\u0131 ve kendisi”, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n iptal karan, bu sav\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bir kez daha tescil etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Av. Dervi\u015f PARLAK (Mimarlar Odas\u0131 Hukuk M\u00fc\u015faviri)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 16 A\u011fustos 1992 Cumhuriyet Dergi Say\u0131 334<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Dervi\u015f Parlak – Park Otel olay\u0131nda en fazla tart\u0131\u015fma konusu olan hukuksal sorun, imar plan\u0131 yetkisinin hangi kurum taraf\u0131ndan ve nas\u0131l kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. 1982’de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ve in\u015faat\u0131n “ruhsat ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n turizm merkezi ilan edilmesine olanak sa\u011flayan Turizmi Te\u015fvik Yasas\u0131, “planlar” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 7. maddesinde \u015fu h\u00fckm\u00fc getirmi\u015ftir. “Bakanl\u0131k, turizm alanlar\u0131nda ve turizm merkezlerinde Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve \u0130skan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca onayl\u0131 naz\u0131m imar planlar\u0131na uygun olarak, turizm ama\u00e7l\u0131 imar uygulama planlar\u0131n\u0131 tadil etmeye ve onaylamaya yetkilidir.” Turizmi Te\u015fvik Yasas\u0131’n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi tarihte, b\u00fct\u00fcn naz\u0131m imar planlar\u0131na onaylama yetkisi, 6785 say\u0131l\u0131 (Eski) Imar Yasas\u0131 uyan\u0131nca zaten Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve Iskan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na ait bulunuyordu. 1985 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1319],"tags":[1323],"class_list":["post-65730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-remzi-gokdag-cumhuriyet-haber-arsivi-1992","tag-1323"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65730"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65730\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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