{"id":65505,"date":"1991-11-23T12:51:00","date_gmt":"1991-11-23T09:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/?p=65505"},"modified":"2023-03-07T12:53:27","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T09:53:27","slug":"istanbulun-suyu-kirli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/istanbulun-suyu-kirli\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130stanbul’un suyu kirli"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8 milyonluk kente su sa\u011flayan baraj havzalar\u0131nda bug\u00fcn 110 k\u00f6yde yakla\u015f\u0131k 650 bin ki\u015fi ya\u015f\u0131yor. Sanayi tesisi say\u0131s\u0131 ise 950. Bu insanlar\u0131n ve sanayi tesislerinin at\u0131k sular\u0131 kente su sa\u011flayan barajlara kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul i\u00e7me suyunu bu baraj havzalar\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019da ka\u00e7ak yap\u0131la\u015fmadan en \u00e7ok etkilenen b\u00f6lgelerden biri de su toplama havuzlar. 20 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar “kent d\u0131\u015f\u0131” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan su toplama havzalar\u0131 son 10 y\u0131lda engel olunamayan g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn de etkisiyle yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesi haline geldi. Yasal d\u00fczenlemelere ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bu yap\u0131la\u015fma, i\u00e7me suyu kirlili\u011finde \u00f6nemli bir etken olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u0130\u00e7me suyu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 korumakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan \u0130SK\u0130’nin, bu y\u00f6nde bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fc bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0131llard\u0131r b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u00e7me suyu s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 8 milyonluk \u0130stanbul\u2019a su sa\u011flayan baraj havzalar\u0131nda bug\u00fcn 110 k\u00f6y bulunuyor. Bu k\u00f6ylerde ya\u015fayan ve b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc son y\u0131llarda \u0130stanbul’a g\u00f6\u00e7 eden edenlerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu n\u00fcfus yakla\u015f\u0131k 650 bini buluyor. Havzalar\u0131n \u00e7evresinde kurulu sanayi tesislerinin say\u0131s\u0131 ise 950. Bu ki\u015filerin ve sanayi tesislerinin at\u0131ksular\u0131 kente su sa\u011flayan barajlara kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve \u0130stanbul su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131, 650 bin ki\u015finin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 havzalardan, sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z ko\u015fullarda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13.3.1984 tarih ve 18340 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete’de yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren, k\u0131sa ad\u0131yla ‘Havza Koruma Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi’nde s\u0131n\u0131r olarak kabul edilen mut- lak ve k\u0131sa mesafeli koruma alanlar\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir yap\u0131la\u015fma ve faaliyete izin verilmeyece\u011fi belirtilmesine kar\u015f\u0131n bug\u00fcn bu b\u00f6lgede bulunan 16 k\u00f6yde 59 bin ki\u015fi ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2560 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa ile i\u00e7me suyu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 korumakla g\u00f6revli \u0130SK\u0130\u2019nin bu b\u00f6lgelerdeki yap\u0131la\u015fmalara engel olabilmek i\u00e7in herhangi bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fc yok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2560 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa, i\u00e7me suyu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 korumakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc kurulu\u015f olarak \u0130SK\u0130’yi g\u00f6sterirken, 2872 say\u0131l\u0131 yasada da i\u00e7me suyu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131nda yetkili idareler olarak \u015funlar s\u0131ralan\u0131yor: \u00c7evre Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve Sosyal Yard\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Sanayi ve Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u0130ller \u0130daresi, b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir belediyeleri, il\u00e7e belediye ba\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131, m\u00fclki amirler ve DSI Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fckleri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I\u00e7me suyu kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kirlenmesine neden olabilecek bir eylemin saptanmas\u0131 halinde s\u00f6z\u00fc edilen kurulu\u015flar\u0131n \u00e7oklu\u011fu, yetki karma\u015fas\u0131na neden oluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131ndan sorumlu olan ISKI, kirlenmeye neden olabilecek bir olay\u0131n tespitinde olaya do\u011frudan m\u00fcdahale edemiyor. Kirlenmeye neden olabilecek bir faaliyet g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u0130SK\u0130’nin \u015fu yolu takip etmesi gerekiyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En az iki ISKI g\u00f6revlisi taraf\u0131ndan bir tutanak d\u00fczenlenip TCK’n\u0131n 516. maddesine g\u00f6re i\u015f lem yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere olay savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa intikal ettirilir,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir belediyesi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeyse olay i\u015flem yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir belediye sine yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak iletilir,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Belediye s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ise olay, mahallin en \u00fcst amirine yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak bildirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4-6 Kas\u0131m tarihleri aras\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen “Su Toplama Havzalar\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Stratejileri Uluslararas\u0131 Sempozyumu”nda bir bildiri sunan ISKI At\u0131ksu Ar\u0131tma ve Ruhsat Denetim Daire Ba\u015fkan Dr. Oktar Timur ve Havzalar\u0131 Koruma M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u00dclg\u00fcn Eren bildirilerinde, “\u0130SK\u0130\u2019ye yetki verilirse i\u00e7mesuyu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilir mi?” sorusuna yan\u0131t veriyorlar.” Bir yere kadar evet. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kirlenmeye neden olabilecek bir i\u015fyeri bir fabrika olursa do\u011frudan faaliyetine son verilebilir. “<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Su Havzalar\u0131nda Kirlenmenin Kontrol\u00fc” konulu bildiride verilen bilgilere g\u00f6re, su havzalar\u0131nda bulunan 950 sanayi tesisinin en yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgeler Alibey ve \u00d6merli havzalar\u0131. B\u00f6lgedeki t\u00fcm sanayi tesislerinin y\u00fczde 31’i Alibey, y\u00fczde 31’i \u00d6merli, y\u00fczde 15,5’i B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece, y\u00fczde 10,5’i Elmal\u0131, y\u00fczde 10’u Sazl\u0131dere, y\u00fczde 2’si Terkos havzas\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Bu konuda ivedi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretilmemesi durumunda \u0130stanbul’da i\u00e7me suyu kirlili\u011fi probleminin b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlara ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

23 Kas\u0131m 1991 Sayfa 3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

8 milyonluk kente su sa\u011flayan baraj havzalar\u0131nda bug\u00fcn 110 k\u00f6yde yakla\u015f\u0131k 650 bin ki\u015fi ya\u015f\u0131yor. Sanayi tesisi say\u0131s\u0131 ise 950. Bu insanlar\u0131n ve sanayi tesislerinin at\u0131k sular\u0131 kente su sa\u011flayan barajlara kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul i\u00e7me suyunu bu baraj havzalar\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul\u2019da ka\u00e7ak yap\u0131la\u015fmadan en \u00e7ok etkilenen b\u00f6lgelerden biri de su toplama havuzlar. 20 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar “kent d\u0131\u015f\u0131” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan su toplama havzalar\u0131 son 10 y\u0131lda engel olunamayan g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn de etkisiyle yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesi haline geldi. Yasal d\u00fczenlemelere ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bu yap\u0131la\u015fma, i\u00e7me suyu kirlili\u011finde \u00f6nemli bir etken olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u0130\u00e7me suyu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 korumakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan \u0130SK\u0130’nin, bu y\u00f6nde<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1318],"tags":[1321],"class_list":["post-65505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-remzi-gokdag-cumhuriyet-haber-arsivi-1991","tag-1321"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65505"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65505\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}