{"id":63958,"date":"2022-10-22T15:39:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-22T12:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/?p=63958"},"modified":"2026-02-03T12:27:14","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T09:27:14","slug":"istanbulun-kayip-adasi-vordonisi-ve-manastiri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/istanbulun-kayip-adasi-vordonisi-ve-manastiri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130stanbul’un Kay\u0131p Adas\u0131 Vordonisi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dubai’deki Muhammed Bin Ra\u015fid K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi’nde bir s\u00fcrprizle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131m: Uzun zamand\u0131r okumak istedi\u011fim \u00f6zel ciltli \u0130stanbul Haritalar\u0131 1422-1922<\/a><\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131mdaki rafta duruyordu. Sayfalar aras\u0131nda kelimenin tam anlam\u0131yla kayboldum. Hazine de\u011ferindeki bu kitab\u0131n her sayfas\u0131 \u00f6zeldi. O sayfalardan birini buraya aktarmak istiyorum. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konu \u0130stanbul’un kay\u0131p adas\u0131 Vordonisi<\/strong>…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul’un kay\u0131 adas\u0131<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tobias Conrad Lotter taraf\u0131ndan 1767’de tasarlanan bu harita Atlas kitab\u0131n\u0131n bask\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nce “Plan von Constantinopel, mit der umliegenden Gegend, und des Canals vom Schwarzen Meer; Plan de la Ville de Constantinople, des Places voisines, et du Canal de Pont Euxine” ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yay\u0131nlan\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l, “A plan of Constantinople places adjacent and Canal of the Black Sea” ad\u0131yla hakk\u00e2k J. Bayly taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7izilerek \u0130ngiltere’de bas\u0131l\u0131r. 1770 y\u0131l\u0131nda hakk\u00e2k J. Lodje taraf\u0131ndan Londra’da Edward Cave taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan The Gentleman’s Magazine dergisinde 24×17 cm. ebatlar\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fclerek yay\u0131nlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maltepe sahili kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ad\u0131 verilmemi\u015f iki adac\u0131k<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Almanca bask\u0131 haritan\u0131n alt ve \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131nda, Frans\u0131zca ve \u0130ngilizce bask\u0131lar\u0131n ise \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul’un 75 \u00f6nemli semti ve binalar\u0131 alfabetik olarak i\u015faretlenmi\u015ftir. Haritay\u0131 daha da ilgin\u00e7 k\u0131lan ayr\u0131nt\u0131 ise, Marmara Denizi’ndeki B\u00fcy\u00fck Ada, Heybeli Ada, K\u0131nal\u0131, Burgaz ve Tav\u015fan Adas\u0131 g\u00f6sterilirken, Maltepe sahili kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ad\u0131 verilmemi\u015f iki adac\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesidir. Bu iki adac\u0131k, varl\u0131klar\u0131 antik d\u00f6nem haritalar\u0131nda ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen 1010’da meydana gelen b\u00fcy\u00fck depremde Marmara sular\u0131na g\u00f6m\u00fclen Vordonisi Adalar\u0131d\u0131r. Lotter’in haritay\u0131 \u00e7izdi\u011fi 18. y\u00fczy\u0131lda bu adalar \u00e7oktan yok olmu\u015f iken, onlar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 haritaya i\u015flemesi ilgin\u00e7tir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizans d\u00f6neminde s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlere ve din adamlar\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yapan Vordonisi Adas\u0131’n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli yap\u0131s\u0131 manast\u0131rd\u0131. Vordonisi Manast\u0131r\u0131’n\u0131 ke\u015fi\u015f Photios yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Photios, kendi halinde bir manast\u0131r ke\u015fi\u015fi iken, erkek karde\u015fi Sergios’un \u0130mparatori\u00e7e Theodora’n\u0131n k\u0131z karde\u015fi ile evlenmesi \u00fczerine, \u00f6nce Saray’a gelmi\u015f, burada kendisine \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6revler verilmi\u015f, nihayet Rum Patri\u011fi Ignatios’un g\u00f6revinden azledilmesi \u00fczerine, \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 say\u0131labilecek 38 ya\u015f\u0131nda Ortodoks Rum Kilisesi Patri\u011fi olmu\u015ftu. Eski Patrik Ignatios da, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckyal\u0131’n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgedeki bir manastira s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmi\u015fti. Devrik Patrik Ignatios ise K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckyal\u0131’da Bryas Saray\u0131’n\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine \u00e7ok g\u00fczel bir manast\u0131r yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, bu manastira Satyros Manast\u0131r\u0131 ad\u0131 verilmi\u015fti. Bir s\u00fcre sonra her \u015fey tersine d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f, bu kez Patrik Photios g\u00f6revden al\u0131narak Vordonisi Adas\u0131’na s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f, yerine de devrik Ignatios yine Patrik olmu\u015ftu. Anlat\u0131lanlara g\u00f6re, Ignatios \u00f6l\u00fcnce, Photios yeniden Patrik olmu\u015f; 11 y\u0131l kadar Patriklik yapt\u0131ktan sonra 867’de tekrar azledilmi\u015f ve \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 Vordonisi Adas\u0131’ndaki manast\u0131r\u0131nda ge\u00e7irmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sular alt\u0131nda kald\u0131<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bizans Imparatorlu\u011fu’nun ba\u015fkenti \u0130stanbul’da, Temmuz 1010’da tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck depremlerinden biri olur ve Vordonisi Adas\u0131 da sular alt\u0131nda kal\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bostanc\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda bu iki adac\u0131\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fczerine kurulan iki fener, Batmaz Fener ve Vortonos Feneri, sulara g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bu adalar\u0131n en belirgin i\u015faretleridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak: \u0130stanbul Haritalar\u0131 1422-1922<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bizans Imparatorlu\u011fu’nun ba\u015fkenti \u0130stanbul’da, Temmuz 1010’da tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck depremlerinden biri olur ve Vordonisi Adas\u0131 da sular alt\u0131nda kal\u0131r. Bostanc\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda bu iki adac\u0131\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fczerine kurulan iki fener, Batmaz Fener ve Vortonos Feneri, sulara g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bu adalar\u0131n en belirgin i\u015faretleridir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":103589,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1772],"tags":[725,726,724,723],"class_list":["post-63958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-istanbul-yazilari","tag-gizemli-adalar","tag-istanbul-haritalari","tag-istanbulun-kayip-adalari","tag-vordonisi-adasi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63958","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63958"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63958\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/103589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}