{"id":46,"date":"1998-03-13T11:10:00","date_gmt":"1998-03-13T08:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/?p=46"},"modified":"2023-02-23T16:48:26","modified_gmt":"2023-02-23T13:48:26","slug":"modern-kahraman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/modern-kahraman\/","title":{"rendered":"Modern kahraman"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Taksi \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fc Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz, trafik anar\u015fisine kar\u015f\u0131 b\u0131k\u0131p usanmadan m\u00fccadele eden bir \u00f6rnek yurtta\u015f. \u00d6yle ki, aylarca tek ba\u015f\u0131na s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kampanya sayesinde Trafik Kanunu’nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131ld\u0131, yeni kurallar kondu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Baz\u0131 insanlar duyarl\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00f6rd\u00fckleri yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131 d\u00fczeltebilmenin tela\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131rlar ve bunu kendilerine ilke edinirler. Ger\u00e7eklerden korkmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in do\u011frular\u0131n dostu ol mu\u015flard\u0131r. Topluma h\u00e2kim olan “B\u00f6yle gelmi\u015f b\u00f6yle gider” anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 onlar\u0131n l\u00fcgatinde yoktur. Yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrler ve d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in \u00e7almad\u0131k kap\u0131 b\u0131rakmazlar. Toplumun kamu \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in bireysel m\u00fccadele verenleri ka\u00e7\u0131k’ olarak damgalamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen vazge\u00e7mezler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015fte bu insanlardan biri de Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz. 51 ya\u015f\u0131nda evli ve d\u00f6rt \u00e7ocu\u011fu var, taksi \u015fof\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yaparak ge\u00e7imini sa\u011fl\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul’un trafi\u011finde y\u0131llard\u0131r direksi yon sall\u0131yor. Mesle\u011fi nedeniyle her t\u00fcr insanla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor, trafi\u011fin her \u00e7e\u015fit azab\u0131na g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs geriyor, arac\u0131yla trafi\u011fin k\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcnde hayat\u0131n\u0131 kazan\u0131yor ama bu kaosta kaybolup gitmiyor di\u011ferleri gibi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz bir “gurbet\u00e7i”. 1984 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanya’dan T\u00fcrkiye’ye kesin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kent olarak \u0130stanbul’u, meslek olarak da taksi \u015fof\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc se\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ehliyetini 1972 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Almanya’da al\u0131yor. Malum, Almanya d\u00fczeni ve disiplini ile me\u015fhur bir memleket. Bu d\u00fczen ve disiplin trafikte de mevcut elbette… \u015eof\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Almanya’da \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015f, bu konuda T\u00fcrk olarak Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz \u0130stanbul’da direksiyon sallamaya ba\u015flay\u0131nca sudan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bal\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fcyor. Trafik canavarlar\u0131, h\u0131z delisi, kural tan\u0131maz \u015fof\u00f6rler, kendini bilmez yayalar…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Farkl\u0131 olan kural farlar\u0131n seyir halinde kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili oldu\u011fu nu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz. Alman yasalar\u0131na g\u00f6re seyir halindeki ara\u00e7lar\u0131n farlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcnd\u00fczleri, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f mesafesini azaltan sisli, ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ve benzeri havalarda da kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. T\u00fcrkiye’de ise ilgili maddenin b\u00f6yle bir h\u00fckm\u00fc i\u00e7ermedi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Ve o andan itibaren Y\u0131lmaz’\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Trafik yasas\u0131n\u0131n ilgili maddesine g\u00fcnd\u00fczleri g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f mesafesinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda farlar\u0131n yak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 mecburi k\u0131lan h\u00fckm\u00fcn konulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7almad\u0131k kap\u0131 b\u0131rakm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu konuya neden bu kadar ilgi \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor Y\u0131lmaz: “Bas\u0131ndan izledi\u011fim kadar\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye’de trafik kazalar\u0131nda \u00f6len ve yaralananlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fcnya standartlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fcst\u00fcnde. Yanl\u0131\u015f nereden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131m ve buldum. Trafikte en \u00f6nemli \u015fey g\u00f6rmek ve g\u00f6r\u00fclmektir. Kazalar\u0131n en \u00f6nemli nedeni seyir halindeyken s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerin birbirlerini zaman\u0131nda fark edememesidir.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6nce trafikle ilgili kurulu\u015flara bir bir u\u011fruyor, k\u0131sa huzmeli farlar\u0131n g\u00fcnd\u00fczleri de yak\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Kendisini dinleyecek bir yetkili bulam\u0131yor. \u015eof\u00f6rler Federasyonu’na gidiyor, y\u00f6neticiler onun akli dengesinden \u015f\u00fcphe ediyor. \u015eof\u00f6r arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 uyar\u0131yor, protestoyla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor. Evde \u00e7ocuklar bile onun bu m\u00fccadelesini bo\u015f buluyor, “Burak bu i\u015fin pe\u015fini Baba” diyorlar. O anki duygular\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle ifade ediyor Y\u0131lmaz “Bazen yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m m\u00fccadelenin fark edilmeyece\u011fi korkusuna kap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m oldu ama y\u0131lmad\u0131m, hakl\u0131yd\u0131m ve beni anlayan birilerini sonunda bulacakt\u0131m. Ben bir yang\u0131n\u0131 ihbar ediyordum”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Asl\u0131nda hakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z ama…”<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kendince bir kampanya y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz; \u00f6yle ki, konuyu m\u00fc\u015fterilerine anlatmaya kadar vard\u0131r\u0131yor i\u015fi. Aradan aylar ge\u00e7iyor. Arabas\u0131na binen binlerce ki\u015fi Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz’\u0131n konuyla ilgili uyar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 dinliyor, ona hak veriyor ama ara\u00e7tan inerken de \u015f\u00f6yle diyorlar: “Asl\u0131nda hakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z ama g\u00fcnd\u00fcz farlar\u0131 a\u00e7arsam insanlar benim hakk\u0131mda iyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmez.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz, bug\u00fcn kendisinin de hat\u0131rlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczlerce dilek\u00e7esini her kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkiliye b\u0131rak\u0131yor. Sonunda onu dinleyen biri \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na ve dilek\u00e7esi de\u011ferlendirmeye al\u0131n\u0131yor. \u0130lgili yasan\u0131n ilgili maddesinde de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131l\u0131yor ve dilek\u00e7esine cevaben kendisine bir yan g\u00f6nderiliyor. Yaz\u0131da, 4199 say\u0131l\u0131 kanunla 2918 say\u0131l\u0131 Karayollar\u0131 Trafik Kanunu’nun 64. maddesinin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. \u0130stanbul Trafik Hizmetleri Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eevker Ayaz imzas\u0131yla kendisine g\u00f6nderilen yaz\u0131da \u015f\u00f6yle deniyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Geceleri yerle\u015fim birimleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda karayollar\u0131ndaki kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmalarda bir arac\u0131 takip ederken, bir arac\u0131 ge\u00e7erken yanyana gelinceye kadar ve yerle\u015fim birimleri i\u00e7inde g\u00fcnd\u00fczleri ise g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc azaltan sisli, ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ve benzeri havalarda yak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n yak\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunludur h\u00fckm\u00fc ilgili yasaya eklenmi\u015f olup bu konuda 80 il emniyet m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcze 30.4.1997 tarih ve 89 no’lu genelgemizle gerekli talimat verilmi\u015ftir”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz’\u0131 tan\u0131yanlar, y\u0131lmadan yorulmadan m\u00fccadelesini verdi\u011fi konuda art\u0131k ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, takdir edilecek bir vatanda\u015f davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 sergiledi\u011fini belirtiyorlar. Ama o hala ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na inanm\u0131yor. Yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesine ra\u011fmen Y\u0131lmaz’\u0131n i\u00e7i rahatlam\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc uygulaman\u0131n k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O g\u00fcnlere ili\u015fkin bir an\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131yor Y\u0131lmaz: “Bir g\u00fcn S\u00fcrmeli Oteli’nin \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7iyordum. Hava ya\u011f\u0131\u015flayd\u0131. Trafik polisi farlar\u0131m\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde eliyle i\u015faret ederek farlar\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrmemi istedi. Ben de ona “Memur Bey \u00f6n\u00fcme aniden bir kedi f\u0131rlarsa beni fark etsin diye a\u00e7\u0131k tutuyorum’ dedim. \u0130lgili yasada ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 havalarda da farlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k tutulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin belirtilmesine kar\u015f\u0131n trafik polisinin bile bundan haberi yoktu. Ona yasay\u0131 anlatman\u0131n ne kadar zor oldu\u011funu tahmin etti\u011fim i\u00e7in b\u00f6yle bir ka\u00e7amak cevap verdim ve yoluma devam ettim.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz \u0130stanbul trafik s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerin, \u0130ETT \u015fof\u00f6rleri hari\u00e7, hala ya\u011fmurlu havalarda farlar\u0131 kapal\u0131 yollar\u0131na devam etmesinden \u015fikayet\u00e7i: “Bu sorunla 18 ayd\u0131r m\u00fccadele etmekteyim. 14 y\u0131ld\u0131r ticari taksi kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in konunun vahametini \u00e7ok iyi biliyorum. Trafik kazalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek bizim elimizde, herkes \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen sorumlulu\u011fu yerine getirse bu kadar \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc trafik kazalar\u0131 meydana gelmez. En \u00fcst d\u00fczeydeki devlet adam\u0131ndan en sade vatanda\u015fa kadar bu konuda herkesin- can\u0131 yanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. L\u00fctfen art\u0131k sorumlulu\u011fu payla\u015fal\u0131m.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birg\u00fcn \u0130stanbul\u2019da yolculuk ederseniz ve g\u00fcnd\u00fcz vakti farlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k seyreden bir taksiye rastlarsan\u0131z \u015fa\u015f\u0131rmay\u0131n. Ona dalg\u0131n, ak\u015famdan kalm\u0131\u015f bir \u015fof\u00f6r g\u00f6z\u00fcyle bakmay\u0131n. Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yasalardan m\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015ftir, yoksa bir g\u00fcn Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz’a m\u0131 rastlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r bilinmez ama o kurallara uyan bir \u015fof\u00f6rd\u00fcr art\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7-13 Mart 1998<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Taksi \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fc Mustafa Y\u0131lmaz, trafik anar\u015fisine kar\u015f\u0131 b\u0131k\u0131p usanmadan m\u00fccadele eden bir \u00f6rnek yurtta\u015f. \u00d6yle ki, aylarca tek ba\u015f\u0131na s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kampanya sayesinde Trafik Kanunu’nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131ld\u0131, yeni kurallar kondu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":738,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[58],"class_list":["post-46","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arti-haber","tag-artihaber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}