G\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fczle ke\u015ffedebilece\u011finiz g\u00f6rsel g\u00fczelliklerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra New Mexico gizli s\u00fcrprizleriyle bu b\u00f6lgeye gelenleri ba\u015ftan \u00e7\u0131kartmaya devam ediyor. E\u015fsiz do\u011fas\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fik iklimi, tarihi ve mimarisiyle kendine has bir eyalet olan New Mexico ayn\u0131 zamanda Amerika\u2019n\u0131n en eski yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgelerinden biri olarak an\u0131l\u0131yor. Arkeolojik bulgular 10 bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce bu b\u00f6lgede yerle\u015fik olarak ya\u015fayan kabilelerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tl\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u0131z\u0131lderililerin atas\u0131 olarak kabul edilen bu \u0131rk\u0131n geride b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaya oymalar\u0131n\u0131n tarihi ise 2 bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine uzan\u0131yor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Mogollon \u0131rk\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanan bu grup hi\u00e7bir iz b\u0131rakmadan ortadan kayboluyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn kan\u0131tlanamayan s\u0131rlar\u0131ndan biri olaran bu duruma bilim adamlar\u0131 hen\u00fcz yan\u0131t bulamam\u0131\u015f. Bu \u0131rk\u0131n torunlar\u0131 kaybolu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 400 y\u0131l sonra Rio Grande vadisinde tekrar ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn Apa\u00e7i ve Navajo kabilelerinin atas\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu insanlara Athapascan ad\u0131 veriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
New Mexico\u2019ya ilk \u0130spanyol ka\u015fifler 1540 y\u0131l\u0131nda ula\u015f\u0131yor. Francisco Vazquez Coronado \u00f6nderili\u011findeki bu grubun amac\u0131 gizemli alt\u0131n kente ula\u015fmak. S\u00f6z\u00fc edilen alt\u0131n kente ka\u015fifler hi\u00e7bir zaman ula\u015fam\u0131yor. Tarih\u00e7iler bu alt\u0131n kent s\u00f6ylentisinin k\u0131z\u0131lderililerce uyduruldu\u011fu ve topraklar\u0131na gelen bu yabanc\u0131lar\u0131 uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla s\u00f6ylendi\u011fine inan\u0131yor. \u0130spanyollar 1598\u2019de Espanola kentinin kuzeyindeki San Gabriel b\u00f6lgesine yerle\u015ftikten sonra b\u00f6lgenin kaderi de\u011fi\u015fiyor. 1607\u2019de koloninin ilk ba\u015fkenti Santa Fe kuruluyor. Katolik din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n planl\u0131 politikalar\u0131 ve \u0130spanyol askerlerin bask\u0131s\u0131yla b\u00f6lgedeki t\u00fcm yerli kabileler h\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011fa ge\u00e7iyor. Bunu izleyen y\u0131llarda isyanlar ve sava\u015flarla b\u00f6lgenin kanl\u0131 tarihi devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meksika\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Amerikan ordusu b\u00f6lgeye geliyor fakat sava\u00e7madan eyaleti Meksikal\u0131lardan 50 bin dolara sat\u0131n al\u0131yor. 1880 de b\u00f6lgeye demiryolu ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra do\u011fudan ba\u015flayan g\u00f6\u00e7 dinmek bilmiyor. Bat\u0131da varoldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan alt\u0131na hucumun ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llarda New Mexico, Amerikal\u0131lar i\u00e7in \u00f6neli bir durak konumunu \u00fcstleniyor. 6 Hairan 1912 tarihinde New Mexico 47. Eyalet olarak Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019ne kat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fczle ke\u015ffedebilece\u011finiz g\u00f6rsel g\u00fczelliklerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra New Mexico gizli s\u00fcrprizleriyle bu b\u00f6lgeye gelenleri ba\u015ftan \u00e7\u0131kartmaya devam ediyor. E\u015fsiz do\u011fas\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fik iklimi, tarihi ve mimarisiyle kendine has bir eyalet olan New Mexico ayn\u0131 zamanda Amerika\u2019n\u0131n en eski yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgelerinden biri olarak an\u0131l\u0131yor. Arkeolojik bulgular 10 bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce bu b\u00f6lgede yerle\u015fik olarak ya\u015fayan kabilelerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tl\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u0131z\u0131lderililerin atas\u0131 olarak kabul edilen bu \u0131rk\u0131n geride b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaya oymalar\u0131n\u0131n tarihi ise 2 bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine uzan\u0131yor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Mogollon \u0131rk\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanan bu grup hi\u00e7bir iz b\u0131rakmadan ortadan kayboluyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn kan\u0131tlanamayan s\u0131rlar\u0131ndan biri olaran bu duruma bilim adamlar\u0131 hen\u00fcz yan\u0131t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":556,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[19,15,32,21,26,29],"class_list":["post-142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gezi","tag-albuquerque","tag-new-mexico","tag-pueblo","tag-santa-fe","tag-uzun-yol","tag-yolculuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}