{"id":102,"date":"2006-12-28T23:33:44","date_gmt":"2006-12-28T20:33:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/?p=102"},"modified":"2026-01-19T19:50:46","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T16:50:46","slug":"ozgurlukler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/ozgurlukler\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler ve raporlar…"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"USA<\/a>
Remzi G\u00f6kda\u011f – USA Turkish Times ar\u015fivi<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

1992 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n may\u0131s ay\u0131yd\u0131. Cumhuriyet gazetesi i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapmak \u00fczere Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019nun baz\u0131 kentlerini kapsayan bir geziye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131m.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Erzurum\u2019la Kars aras\u0131nda, bir k\u00f6y yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda foto muhabiri arkada\u015f\u0131mla mola vermi\u015ftik. Yeme\u011fimizi yedi\u011fimiz k\u0131r lokantas\u0131nda ad\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu anda hat\u0131rlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir Amerikal\u0131 bayanla tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. O g\u00fcnlerde say\u0131lar\u0131 bir hayli fazla olan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz misyonerlerinden biriydi. H\u0131ristiyan dinini Anadolu\u2019nun en \u00fccra k\u00f6\u015felerinde rahat\u00e7a tan\u0131tabiliyor, konu\u015ftu\u011fu T\u00fcrklere bu dinin temel unsurlar\u0131n\u0131 uygun bir dille anlat\u0131yordu. Anadolu\u2019nun \u00fccra bir k\u00f6\u015fesinde rastlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m bu ki\u015fiyle ayn\u0131 amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00e7ok say\u0131da misyoner benzer faaliyetleri \u0130stanbul, Ankara ve \u0130zmir’de de rahatl\u0131kla s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebiliyorlard\u0131. Kars yolunda tesad\u00fcfen tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m misyonerin benzerleriyle zaman zaman \u0130stanbul\u2019un \u00e7e\u015fitli semtlerinde yolumuz kesi\u015fti. Baz\u0131 kiliselerin de deste\u011fiyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kendi dinlerini yayma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 rahatl\u0131kla s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebiliyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu an\u0131m\u0131 neden sizlerle payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ma gelince\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir rapor yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Raporun konusu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki dini \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerdi. Kamuoyunda fazla ilgi uyand\u0131rmayan bu raporun asl\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi \u00e7ok yak\u0131ndan ilgilendiren bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n Uluslararas\u0131 Dini \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler<\/strong> raporunda, T\u00fcrkiye’nin genel olarak anayasayla korunan dini \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere sayg\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu, ancak ge\u00e7en y\u0131l uygulamalarda baz\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Asl\u0131nda bu raporu ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 her y\u0131l yay\u0131nl\u0131yor. Ancak bu y\u0131lki raporda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin i\u00e7 politikas\u0131n\u0131 dolayl\u0131 yolla da olsa ele\u015ftiren bir usl\u00fcp kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Raporda, nelerden bahsedildi\u011fini k\u0131saca \u00f6zetlemek istiyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n, H\u0131ristiyan misyoner faaliyetlerine kar\u015f\u0131 kamuoyu nezdinde bir kampanya ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc raporda, \u00fcst d\u00fczey T\u00fcrk yetkililerinin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131nda misyonerlerden bir tehdit olarak bahsedildi\u011fi, medyada ise ‘H\u0131ristiyan kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131’<\/em> yay\u0131nlar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, H\u0131ristiyanlar’a ve kiliselere kar\u015f\u0131 vandalizm ve tehditlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 savunuluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Raporda, ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, H\u0131ristiyan ve Bahai dinine mensup ki\u015filerin kendi dinlerini yayma \u00e7abalar\u0131 ve onaylanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeleri y\u00fcz\u00fcnden baz\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar ve yer yer tacize maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 iddia ediliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amerikan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2005 y\u0131l\u0131 raporunda d\u0131\u015f politikada s\u00fcrekli olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na dikilen Ruhban Okulu<\/strong> talebinden de bahsediliyor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Raporda, \u2018ek\u00fcmenik\u2019<\/em> olarak nitelendirilen Fener Rum Patrikhanesi<\/strong>‘nin, Heybeliada’daki Ruhban Okulu’nun yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 talebini yerine getirmedi\u011fi de belirtiliyor. \u0130slam’dan ba\u015fka dine d\u00f6nmek isteyenlerin sosyal olarak tacize ve \u015fiddete u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 savunulan raporda, bas\u0131nda Yahudi kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 yay\u0131nlar\u0131n devam etti\u011fi de savunuluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deyim yerindeyse \u2018zehir zemberek\u2019<\/em> bir rapor. \u00d6zellikle Irak Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131yla zor bir d\u00f6nemden ge\u00e7ilen ABD-T\u00fcrkiye ili\u015fkilerine bu raporun olumlu bir etkisi olmayaca\u011f\u0131 kesin. \u015eu anda kendi i\u00e7inde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunamayan pek\u00e7ok konu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcndemini olu\u015ftururken ABD\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 dini \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler raporuna T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin verece\u011fi cevab\u0131 merakla bekliyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizlerin \u00e7ok yak\u0131ndan bildi\u011fi fakat d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6rmekte direndi\u011fi geleneksel dini ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz bug\u00fcnlerde nedense aleyhimizde delil gibi kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r farkl\u0131 dinlerin i\u00e7i\u00e7e bar\u0131\u015f ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcyle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Anadolu\u2019nun dini ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fc yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkelerin politik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na alet ediliyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de dini \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yabanc\u0131 bir \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan bir raporla ele\u015ftirilmesinin ard\u0131nda yatan ba\u015fka ger\u00e7ekler olabilir mi? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de dini \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler raporuna benzer bir belgenin ABD taraf\u0131ndan da a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi k\u00f6\u015feye s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak baz\u0131 talepler elde etmenin bir yolu olabilir mi? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kamu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, kamu d\u00fczeni, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya ahlak\u0131 ya da ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin tehdit etmedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece herkes rahatl\u0131kla dinini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmelidir. Din \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ki\u015filerin hi\u00e7bir bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda kalmadan, dinlerini se\u00e7me hakk\u0131 demektir. \u00d6rg\u00fctl\u00fc bir \u015fekilde, birtak\u0131m menfaatler sa\u011flanarak insanlar \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 kurmak suretiyle din de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye zorlama, bu \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ger\u00e7ek anlamda ihlali de\u011fil midir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Remzi
28.12.2006<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
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\"USA
REMZ\u0130 G\u00d6KDA\u011e<\/strong>
USA Turkish Times Yay\u0131n Y\u00f6netmeni<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1992 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n may\u0131s ay\u0131yd\u0131. O tarihlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m Cumhuriyet gazetesi i\u00e7in bir haber ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 yapmak \u00fczere Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019nun baz\u0131 kentlerini kapsayan bir gezideydim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":61206,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[661],"tags":[669,662,663],"class_list":["post-102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-usa-turkish-times","tag-uluslararasi-dini-ozgurlukler-raporu","tag-usa-turkish-times","tag-california-turkish-times"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.remgo.com\/11\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}